rsync 提示错误：rsync: failed to connect to x.x.x.x No route to host (113)，原因是没有开启端口，默认是 873。解决办法如下：

firewall

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule="rule family="ipv4" source address="允许的ip" port protocol="tcp" port="873" accept" #开放端口
systemctl restart firewalld #重启防火墙

Iptables

iptables -I INPUT -s 允许的ip -tcp --dport 873 -j ACCEPT #开放端口
service iptables save #保存设置
service iptables restart #重启防火墙