在这篇博文中,我们将指导您逐步将 faceio 的人脸身份验证合并到 next.js 应用程序中,从设置 faceio 帐户到在代码库中实现集成。
先决条件
在我们深入之前,请确保您已准备好以下内容:
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node.js 和 npm:确保您的开发计算机上安装了 node.js 和 npm。您可以从 node.js 官方网站下载最新版本。
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next.js:您需要设置一个 next.js 项目。如果没有,您可以创建一个新的:
- faceio 帐户:在 faceio 控制台上注册 faceio 帐户。您将在此处创建 faceio 应用程序并获取必要的凭据。
设置 faceio 应用程序
1.创建新的 faceio 应用程序:登录到您的 faceio 控制台并单击“创建新应用程序”按钮。
2.配置应用程序:填写所需信息,例如应用程序名称、描述和回调 url(这将是您的 next.js 应用程序的 url)。填写完表格后,点击“创建应用程序”。
3.获取faceio_app_id:创建应用程序后,您将获得一个唯一的faceio_app_id。这是您将用于将 faceio 集成到 next.js 应用程序中的标识符。
将 faceio 集成到您的 next.js 应用程序中
1.安装faceio npm包:在你的next.js项目中,使用npm或yarn安装faceio-npm包:
2.创建人脸验证组件:在您的 next.js 项目中,使用以下代码创建一个名为 components/dashboard.tsx (或您喜欢的任何其他名称)的新文件:
// dashboard.tsx import react from "react"; import { card, cardheader, cardtitle, cardcontent } from "@/components/ui/card"; import { button } from "@/components/ui/button"; import { fausercircle, falock, facode, fachartbar, fasignoutalt } from 'react-icons/fa'; interface dashboardprops { useremail: string; onlogout: () => void; } const dashboard: react.fc<dashboardprops> = ({ useremail, onlogout }) => { return ( <div classname="max-w-7xl mx-auto p-4 md:p-6 space-y-6"> <card classname="w-full bg-black text-white"><cardheader classname="flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start sm:items-center justify-between space-y-4 sm:space-y-0"><div> <cardtitle classname="text-2xl sm:text-3xl font-bold">welcome to faceio</cardtitle><p classname="text-base sm:text-lg mt-2">email: {useremail}</p> </div> <button variant="secondary" size="sm" onclick="{onlogout}" classname="flex items-center w-full sm:w-auto justify-center mt-8"> <fasignoutalt classname="mr-2"></fasignoutalt> logout </button> </cardheader><cardcontent><p classname="text-lg sm:text-xl mb-4">you have successfully logged in.</p> </cardcontent></card><h2 classname="text-xl sm:text-2xl font-bold text-center my-6">facial authentication for the web</h2> <div classname="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4 sm:gap-6"> <card><cardheader><cardtitle classname="flex items-center text-base sm:text-lg"><fausercircle classname="mr-2"></fausercircle> secure & easy </cardtitle></cardheader><cardcontent><p classname="text-sm sm:text-base">cross-browser, secure & easy to implement. passwordless authentication sdks powered by face recognition for web sites & apps.</p> </cardcontent></card><card><cardheader><cardtitle classname="flex items-center text-base sm:text-lg"><falock classname="mr-2"></falock> privacy-focused </cardtitle></cardheader><cardcontent><p classname="text-sm sm:text-base">your facial data is encrypted and securely stored. we prioritize user privacy and data protection.</p> </cardcontent></card><card><cardheader><cardtitle classname="flex items-center text-base sm:text-lg"><facode classname="mr-2"></facode> developer-friendly </cardtitle></cardheader><cardcontent><p classname="text-sm sm:text-base">easy integration with clear documentation. get started quickly and implement facial authentication in your projects.</p> </cardcontent></card><card><cardheader><cardtitle classname="flex items-center text-base sm:text-lg"><fachartbar classname="mr-2"></fachartbar> analytics & insights </cardtitle></cardheader><cardcontent><p classname="text-sm sm:text-base">gain valuable insights into user authentication patterns and improve your applications security.</p> </cardcontent></card> </div> <div classname="flex flex-col sm:flex-row justify-center items-center space-y-4 sm:space-y-0 sm:space-x-4 mt-8"> <button variant="default" size="lg" classname="w-full sm:w-auto"> get started → </button> <button variant="outline" size="lg" classname="w-full sm:w-auto"> integration guide → </button> <button variant="secondary" size="lg" classname="w-full sm:w-auto"> faceio console → </button> </div> <card classname="mt-8 bg-gray-100"><cardcontent classname="text-center py-6"><p classname="text-base sm:text-lg font-semibold">ready to implement facial authentication in your project?</p> <p classname="mt-2 text-sm sm:text-base">check out our documentation and start securing your application today!</p> </cardcontent></card> </div> ); }; export default dashboard; </dashboardprops>
3.将 dashboard.tsx 组件导入 login.tsx 组件:
/* eslint-disable react-hooks/exhaustive-deps */ "use client"; import { card, cardcontent, carddescription, cardfooter, cardheader, cardtitle, } from "@/components/ui/card"; import { terminal } from "lucide-react"; import { mailicon, checkcircleicon } from "lucide-react"; import { alert, alertdescription, alerttitle } from "@/components/ui/alert"; import { input } from "@/components/ui/input"; import { label } from "@/components/ui/label"; import { button } from "./ui/button"; import faceio from "@faceio/fiojs"; import { useeffect, useref, usestate } from "react"; import link from "next/link"; import { toast } from "sonner"; import dashboard from "./dashboard"; type props = {}; const login: react.fc<props> = ({}) => { const faceioref = useref<faceio null>(null); const [email, setemail] = usestate(""); const [userlogin, setuserlogin] = usestate(""); const [isloggedin, setisloggedin] = usestate(false); const publickey = process.env.next_public_faceio_public_id as string; const initialisefaceio = async () => { try { faceioref.current = new faceio(publickey); console.log("faceio initialized successfully"); } catch (error) { console.log(error); handleerror(error); } }; useeffect(() => { initialisefaceio(); }, []); const handleregister = async () => { try { if (!faceioref.current) { console.error("faceio instance is not initialized"); return; } await faceioref.current?.enroll({ userconsent: false, locale: "auto", payload: { email: `${email}` }, }); toast.success("successfully registered user."); } catch (error) { handleerror(error); faceioref.current?.restartsession(); } }; const handlelogin = async () => { try { const authenticate = await faceioref.current?.authenticate(); console.log("user authenticated successfully:", authenticate); setuserlogin(authenticate.payload.email); setisloggedin(true); toast.success("successfully logged in."); } catch (error) { console.log(error); handleerror(error); } }; const handlelogout = () => { setisloggedin(false); setuserlogin(""); toast.success("successfully logged out."); }; function handleerror(errcode: any) { const fioerrs = faceioref.current?.fetchallerrorcodes()!; switch (errcode) { case fioerrs.permission_refused: toast.info("access to the camera stream was denied by the end user"); break; case fioerrs.no_faces_detected: toast.info( "no faces were detected during the enroll or authentication process" ); break; case fioerrs.unrecognized_face: toast.info("unrecognized face on this application's facial index"); break; case fioerrs.many_faces: toast.info("two or more faces were detected during the scan process"); break; case fioerrs.face_duplication: toast.info( "user enrolled previously (facial features already recorded). cannot enroll again!" ); break; case fioerrs.minors_not_allowed: toast.info("minors are not allowed to enroll on this application!"); break; case fioerrs.pad_attack: toast.info( "presentation (spoof) attack (pad) detected during the scan process" ); break; case fioerrs.face_mismatch: toast.info( "calculated facial vectors of the user being enrolled do not matches" ); break; case fioerrs.wrong_pin_code: toast.info("wrong pin code supplied by the user being authenticated"); break; case fioerrs.processing_err: toast.info("server side error"); break; case fioerrs.unauthorized: toast.info( "your application is not allowed to perform the requested operation (eg. invalid id, blocked, paused, etc.). refer to the faceio console for additional information" ); break; case fioerrs.terms_not_accepted: toast.info( "terms & conditions set out by faceio/host application rejected by the end user" ); break; case fioerrs.ui_not_ready: toast.info( "the faceio widget could not be (or is being) injected onto the client dom" ); break; case fioerrs.session_expired: toast.info( "client session expired. the first promise was already fulfilled but the host application failed to act accordingly" ); break; case fioerrs.timeout: toast.info( "ongoing operation timed out (eg, camera access permission, tos accept delay, face not yet detected, server reply, etc.)" ); break; case fioerrs.too_many_requests: toast.info( "widget instantiation requests exceeded for freemium applications. does not apply for upgraded applications" ); break; case fioerrs.empty_origin: toast.info("origin or referer http request header is empty or missing"); break; case fioerrs.forbiddden_origin: toast.info("domain origin is forbidden from instantiating fio.js"); break; case fioerrs.forbiddden_country: toast.info( "country iso-3166-1 code is forbidden from instantiating fio.js" ); break; case fioerrs.session_in_progress: toast.info( "another authentication or enrollment session is in progress" ); break; case fioerrs.network_io: default: toast.info( "error while establishing network connection with the target faceio processing node" ); break; } } if (isloggedin) { return <dashboard useremail="{userlogin}" onlogout="{handlelogout}"></dashboard>; } return ( <div classname="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-r from-cyan-500 to-blue-500 flex items-center justify-center p-4 w-full"> <card classname="w-[400px] bg-white shadow-xl rounded-xl overflow-hidden"><cardheader classname="bg-gray-50 border-b p-6"><cardtitle classname="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-800"> secure workspace </cardtitle><carddescription classname="text-sm text-gray-600"> authenticate to access your personalized work environment </carddescription></cardheader><cardcontent classname="p-6 space-y-4"><div classname="space-y-2"> <label htmlfor="email" classname="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700"> work email </label> <input id="email" type="email" placeholder="you@company.com" classname="w-full px-3 py-2 border rounded-md" onchange="{(e)"> setemail(e.target.value)} /> </div> <div classname="space-y-4"> <button classname="w-full bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-medium py-2 rounded-md transition duration-300 ease-in-out" onclick="{handlelogin}"> access workspace </button> <button classname="w-full bg-gray-100 hover:bg-gray-200 text-gray-800 font-medium py-2 rounded-md transition duration-300 ease-in-out" onclick="{handleregister}" disabled> register new account </button> </div> </cardcontent><cardfooter classname="bg-gray-50 border-t p-4"><div classname="w-full text-center text-xs text-gray-500"> protected by faceio™ technology. <link href="https://faceio.net/security-policy" classname="text-blue-600 hover:underline ml-1"> learn about our security measures </div> </cardfooter></card> {userlogin && !isloggedin && ( <div classname="fixed bottom-4 right-4 bg-green-100 border-l-4 border-green-500 text-green-700 p-4 rounded-md shadow-lg"> <div classname="flex"> <div classname="flex-shrink-0"> <checkcircleicon classname="h-5 w-5 text-green-500"></checkcircleicon> </div> <div classname="ml-3"> <p classname="text-sm font-medium">workspace access granted</p> <p classname="text-xs mt-1">logged in as: {userlogin}</p> </div> </div> </div> )} </div> ); }; export default login; </faceio></props>
记得将 ‘next_public_faceio_public_id’ 替换为您从 faceio 控制台获取的实际 faceio_app_id。
- 将人脸验证组件集成到您的 next.js 页面中:在 next.js 应用程序的主页(例如 app/page.tsx)中,导入 home 组件并渲染它:
import { buttonVariants } from "@/components/ui/button"; import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"; import Link from "next/link"; import { FaUserShield, FaImage, FaCode, FaRobot } from 'react-icons/fa'; export default function Home() { const demos = [ { title: "FACIO Web Authentication", href: "/faceio", icon: FaUserShield }, { title: "Image Processing", href: "/imageprocessing", icon: FaImage }, { title: "Code Generation", href: "/codegeneration", icon: FaCode }, { title: "AI Assistant", href: "/aiassistant", icon: FaRobot }, ]; return ( <div classname="max-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-purple-700 via-blue-600 to-teal-500 text-white p-8 w-full"> <div classname="max-w-6xl mx-auto"> <h1 classname="text-5xl md:text-7xl font-bold text-center mb-8 animate-fade-in-down"> PixLab Faceio </h1> <p classname="text-xl text-center mb-12 animate-fade-in-up"> Explore cutting-edge technologies and innovative solutions </p> <div classname="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-8"> {demos.map((demo, index) => ( <link key="{demo.href}" href="%7Bdemo.href%7D" classname="{cn(" buttonvariants variant: text-lg font-semibold flex flex-col items-center justify-center space-y-4 bg-white bg-opacity-10 backdrop-filter backdrop-blur-lg rounded-xl hover:bg-opacity-20 transition-all duration-300 animate-fade-in index> <demo.icon classname="text-4xl"></demo.icon> {demo.title} ))} </div> <div classname="mt-16 text-center animate-fade-in-up animate-delay-300"> <h2 classname="text-3xl font-bold mb-4">Why Choose PixLab?</h2> <ul classname="text-lg space-y-2"> <li>✨ Cutting-edge technologies</li> <li>? High-performance solutions</li> <li>? Advanced security features</li> <li>? Seamless integrations</li> </ul> </div> <footer classname="mt-16 text-center text-sm opacity-75 animate-fade-in-up animate-delay-500"> © 2024 PixLab. All rights reserved. Empowering innovation through technology. </footer> </div> </div> ); }
就是这样!您现在已将 faceio 的人脸身份验证集成到您的 next.js 应用程序中。当用户点击“面部验证”按钮时,faceio 小部件将会出现,指导他们完成身份验证过程。
捕获正在运行的 faceio 小部件 – 注册
为了演示 faceio 小部件的功能,让我们捕获注册过程的 gif:
此 gif 展示了 next.js 应用程序中 faceio 人脸注册过程的用户体验。用户可以轻松注册自己的脸部,用于以后登录时的无缝身份验证。
捕获正在运行的 faceio 小部件
为了演示 faceio 小部件的功能,让我们捕获身份验证过程的 gif:
此 gif 展示了 next.js 应用程序中 faceio 人脸身份验证过程的用户体验。
faceio 应用程序的关键安全最佳实践
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消除重复注册:启用设置以阻止同一用户多次注册,避免潜在的冲突或误用。
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加强反欺骗措施:激活检测和阻止人脸欺骗尝试的功能,确保系统仅与真实的用户交互。
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保证 pin 唯一性:确保每个用户的 pin 在应用程序内是唯一的,以防止未经授权的访问。
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实施地理限制:将 faceio 小部件的实例化限制为授权域名和国家/地区,以增加安全控制。
在 next.js 应用程序中使用 faceio 的好处
将 faceio 集成到您的 next.js 应用程序中具有以下几个好处:
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改进的用户体验:faceio 小部件提供无缝且直观的身份验证流程,使用户可以轻松登录您的应用程序。
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跨平台兼容性:faceio 可跨各种设备和浏览器工作,确保一致的用户体验。
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轻松集成:faceio-npm 包简化了集成过程,让您可以快速将人脸身份验证添加到 next.js 应用程序中。
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faceio社区论坛:您可以从faceio社区获得问题帮助。
结论
在这篇博文中,您学习了如何将 faceio 的人脸身份验证服务集成到您的 next.js 应用程序中。通过执行此处概述的步骤,您现在可以为用户提供安全且用户友好的身份验证体验,从而提高 web 应用程序的整体质量。
如果您还有任何其他问题或需要其他帮助,请随时联系 faceio 支持团队或浏览全面的 faceio 文档。
快乐编码!
有关此实现的完整源代码,您可以访问 github 存储库并详细探索该项目。
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